NeuroResidents
AIS after tPA/Thrombectomy
Impression: Acute Ischemic Stroke: - Manifestations: *** - NIHSS: *** - PTA antithrombotic: *** - TNK/EVT: TNK given, EVT done - Presumed Etiology: *** Plan: Neurological: - Neurological checks per tPA protocol (q15min for 4h then q1h for 24h then q4h) - Seizure, fall, aspiration precautions - Head of bed at 30 degrees at all times - SBP goal 120-180 - No free water, mix everything in NS as this can worsen cerebral edema - PT/OT/ST consults initiated Stroke Workup: - Initial CTH: *** - CTA: *** - MRI brain: *** - Stroke labs: A1C ***, LDL *** - TTE: *** - Telemetry: *** After IV TNK administration (Given at ***): >Neurochecks: Every 15 mins x two hours, then every 30 mins x6 hours, then every hour x 16 hours. >No foley removal or placement for 24 hours >No venous/arterial puncture at non-compressible site >No anticoagulation or anti-platelet agents for 24 hours >Cardene drip as needed to keep BP < 180/105 After Thrombectomy: > Will get CTH after thrombectomy, and after 24h later. > Regular check for groin hematoma and distal pulse. - Meds: - APAP 500 mg PO q6h PRN for pain or headache - Plan to start aspirin 24h after tPA ___________________ Respiratory: - Aspiration precautions, head of bed above 30 degrees - PRN O2 - Baseline CXR - Suctioning q1-2 hours - Meds: - None _______________________________________________ Cardiology: - Continuous cardiac telemetry - SBP goal 120-180 - Meds: -Nicardine drip (target SBP < 180) -Labetalol 10mg IV q4h prn ________________________________________________ Renal: - Renal function normal - Monitor daily BMP - Foley with temperature probe for strict I&O monitoring in critical care setting - Avoid hypotonic fluids as this can worsen cerebral edema - Meds: - NS @ 75ml/h _______________________________________________ Gastrointestinal: - NPO for now - Last BM: unknown - Meds: - Docusate 100 mg PO TID ________________________________________________ Endocrinology: - FSBS q6hr while NPO - Check HgbA1c, LDL - Meds: - Insulin SS ________________________________________________ Hematology: - Monitor CBC daily - SCDs for prophylaxis; no heparins given thrombolytics - Meds: - None ________________________________________________ Infectious Disease: - Current access: PIVs (placed) - Keep normothermic, aggressive fever control as this worsens neurological outcomes - Meds: -none _______________________________________________ Prophylaxis: DVT: SCDs, no anticoagulation in the setting of recent thrombolytics GI: docusate ________________________________________________ Consults: Physical therapy Occupational therapy Speech therapy Nutrition Case Management Social Work ________________________________________________ Discharge Planning: Patient requires ICU level of care for close monitoring after thrombectomy Patient was discussed with the neurocritical care attending who agrees with current plan of management.
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