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M3 occlusion with aphasia, 18 hours — TNK, thrombectomy, both, or neither?

HPI. 62-year-old right-handed woman, history of hypertension and diabetes. Family reports she started to have problems with her speech Tuesday around 6 PM. Wednesday at noon she was unable to get any words out and had right-sided arm and face weakness, so EMS was called.

Last known well: Tuesday 6 PM. Time since onset: 18 hours.

Exam. Severe expressive aphasia, right facial droop, right arm weakness (3/5), mild right leg weakness (4/5). NIHSS 8.

Imaging.

  • Non-contrast CT: Normal, ASPECTS 10.
  • CTA: left M3 (anterior superior division) occlusion. No tandem cervical disease.
  • CT perfusion: 2 mL core / 16 mL penumbra / mismatch ratio 8.

Labs. INR 1.1, platelets 220k, glucose 124.

Quick poll

What would you do?

TNK alone (late-window IVT per OPTIMISTmain / TIMELESS — if DOAC level is reversible/safe) 3 · 50%
MeVO thrombectomy alone (despite the recent DISTAL/ESCAPE-MeVO results) 2 · 33%
TNK + thrombectomy (bridging) 0 · 0%
Best medical management — supportive care only 1 · 17%

6 votes

Discussion

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